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Brocade DCX Backbones

The Brocade DCX Backbone family includes highly robust 8 Gbps network switching platforms that combine breakthrough performance, scalability, and energy efficiency with long-term investment protection. Supporting open systems and System z environments, Brocade DCX Backbones are designed to address the data growth and application demands of evolving enterprise data centers; enable server, SAN, and data center consolidation; and reduce infrastructure and administrative costs.

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Systems Architecture

Chassis

  • Single chassis: Up to 512 (Brocade DCX) or 256 (Brocade DCX-4S) 8 Gbps universal (E, F, FL, M, EX) Fibre Channel ports using up to eight 16-, 32-, 48-, or 64-port Fibre Channel blades
  • Dual-chassis: Up to 1024 (Brocade DCX) or 512 (Brocade DCX-4S) 8 Gbps universal Fibre Channel ports; ICL ports (four per chassis, copper pin) connect up to two Brocade DCX or Brocade DCX-4S chassis (same models or a mix)
  • Three chassis: Up to 1536 (Brocade DCX) or 768 (Brocade DCX-4S) 8 Gbps universal Fibre Channel ports; ICL ports (four per chassis, copper pin) connect up to three Brocade DCX or Brocade DCX-4S chassis (same models or a mix)

Control Processor

  • Redundant (active/standby) control processor modules

Scalability

  • Full fabric architecture of 239 switches

Certified Maximum

  • 6000 active nodes; 56 switches, 19 hops in Brocade FOS fabrics; 31 switches, three hops in Brocade M-EOS fabrics; larger fabrics certified as required

Special-purpose blades

  • FCOE10-24 Blade provides CEE/FCoE connectivity for server I/O consolidation (24 10 GbE CEE ports; up to two blades)
  • FS8-18 Encryption Blade provides plug-in encryption of data on disk or tape, supporting industry-standard AES-256 and DataFort-compatible encryption mode (16 8 Gbps Fibre Channel ports; up to four blades; requires DCFM management)
  • FX8-24 Blade provides SAN extension over IP networks (12 8 Gbps Fibre Channel ports with license options providing up to 10 1 GbE ports and up to two 10 GbE ports per blade; up to four blades)
  • FC10-6 Blade provides six 10 Gbps Fibre Channel ports (up to eight blades)
  • FA4-18 Application Blade is integrated with EMC RecoverPoint to provide continuous data protection (16 4 Gbps Fibre Channel ports and two Gigabit Ethernet ports per blade; up to four blades)

Performance

  • Fibre Channel: 1.063 Gbps line speed, full duplex; 2.125 Gbps line speed, full duplex; 4.25 Gbps line speed, full duplex; 8.50 Gbps line speed, full duplex; auto sensing of 1, 2, 4, and 8 Gbps port speeds; optionally programmable 1, 2, 4, and 8 Gbps ports; 10.5 Gbps line speed, full duplex
  • CEE: 10.0 Gbps line speed, full duplex

ISL Trunking

  • Frame-based trunking with up to eight 8 Gbps ports per ISL trunk; up to 64 Gbps per ISL trunk
  • Exchange-based load balancing across ISLs with DPS included in Fabric OS

Chassis bandwidth

  • Brocade DCX: 4.6 Tbps per chassis
    (512 ports × 8 Gbps data rate + 512 Gbps ICL bandwidth)
  • Brocade DCX-4S: 2.3 Tbps per chassis
    (256 ports × 8 Gbps data rate + 256 Gbps ICL bandwidth)

Slot bandwidth

  • 256 Gbps (data rate)

Local switching bandwidth

  • 128 Gbps for FC8-16: 16 ports x 8 Gbps (data rate)
  • 256 Gbps for FC8-32: 32 ports x 8 Gbps (data rate)
  • 384 Gbps for FC8-48: 48 ports x 8 Gbps (data rate)
  • 512 Gbps for FC8-64: 64 ports x 8 Gbps (data rate)

ICL bandwidth

  • Brocade DCX: 512 Gbps; four ICLs provide the equivalent of 64 8 Gbps ports
  • Brocade DCX-4S: 256 Gbps; four ICLs provide the equivalent of 32 8 Gbps ports
  • Both models: ICL bandwidth is load-balanced using eight 8-port frame-based trunks and DPS

Switch latency

  • Locally switched ports 700 ns; blade-to-blade latency is 2.1 µsec

Maximum frame size

  • 2112-byte payload

Frame buffers

  • 2048 per 16-port group on 16-, 32-, and 64-port blades and up to 2048 per 24-port group on 48-port blades, dynamically allocated

Classes of service

  • Class 2, Class 3, Class F (inter-switch frames)

Fibre Channel Port types

  • FL_Port, F_Port, M_Port (Mirror Port), E_Port, EX_Port (Fibre Channel Integrated Routing); self-discovery based on switch type (U_Port); optional port type control

Data traffic types

  • Fabric switches supporting unicast, multicast (255 groups), and broadcast

Media types

  • 4 Gbps: FC8-16, -32, and -48; FR4-18i; and FA4-18; blades require Brocade hot-pluggable, Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP), LC connector; 4 Gbps Short-Wavelength Laser (SWL); 4 Gbps Long-Wavelength Laser (LWL); 4 Gbps Extended Long-Wavelength Laser (ELWL
  • 8 Gbps: FC8-16, -32, and -48; FX8-24; and FS8-18 blades require Brocade hot-pluggable SFP+, LC connector; 8 Gbps SWL; 8 Gbps LWL
  • 8 Gbps: FC8-64 blades require Brocade hot-pluggable mSFP, mSFP LC connector; 8 Gbps SWL only
  • 10 Gbps: FC10-6 blades utilize non-Brocade hot-pluggable, 10 Gbps Small Form-Factor Pluggable (XFP), LC connector; 10 Gbps SWL; 10 Gbps LWL
  • Fibre Channel distance subject to fiber-optic cable and port speed
  • CEE media type: Hot-pluggable, Brocade 10 GbE SFP+ supports any combination of Short-Reach (SR) and Long-Reach (LR) optical transceivers; Brocade copper Twinax cables of one, three, or five meters

USB

  • 1 USB port per control processor for firmware download, support save, and configuration upload/download

Fabric services

  • Advanced Performance Monitoring (including Top Talkers); Adaptive Networking (Ingress Rate Limiting, Traffic Isolation, QoS); BB credit recovery; Bottleneck Detection; Brocade Advanced Zoning (default zoning, port/WWN zoning, broadcast zoning); Dynamic Path Selection (DPS); Extended Fabrics; Fabric Watch; FDMI; Frame Redirection; FSPF; Integrated Routing; IPoFC; ISL Trunking; Management Server; N_Port Trunking; NPIV; NTP v3; Port Fencing; Registered State Change Notification (RSCN); Reliable Commit Service (RCS); Simple Name Server (SNS); Virtual Fabrics (Logical Switch, Logical Fabric)

Extension

  • Supports DWDM, CWDM, and FC-SONET devices; FCIP, data compression, Fast Write, read/write Tape Pipelining, QoS, BB credit recovery

FICON

  • FICON cascading (FOS: Brocade DCX, DCX-4S; and M-EOS: Brocade DCX only); support for lossless DLS with port-based and exchange-based routing; FICON CUP; Advanced Accelerator for FICON (FICON Global Mirror and XRC emulation and read/write Tape Pipelining). The FC8-64 blade does not support FICON

High Availability
Architecture

  • Passive backplane; separate and redundant control processor and core switching blades (two of each); redundant WWN cards

Chassis power

  • Two 2000 W AC power supply modules (100 to 240 V auto-sensing), 2N redundancy; Brocade DCX supports two additional power modules

Cooling

  • Brocade DCX: Three blower assembly modules (two required for operation)
  • Brocade DCX-4S: Two blower assembly modules (one required for operation)

Solution availability

  • Designed to provide 99.999 percent uptime capabilities; hot-pluggable redundant power supplies, fans, WWN cards, processors, core switching, port blades, and optics; online diagnostics; non-disruptive firmware download and activation

Management

  • HTTP, SNMP v1/v3 (FE MIB, FC Management MIB), Telnet; Auditing, Syslog; Brocade Advanced Web Tools, Brocade Fabric Watch; Brocade Data Center Fabric Manager (DCFM) Enterprise (Brocade DCX, DCX-4S) or DCFM Professional/Professional Plus (Brocade DCX-4S only), Brocade Fabric Manager (optional, FOS environments only), Brocade EFCM 9.x (optional), command line interface; SMI-S compliant; Administrative Domains; trial licenses for add-on capabilities

Security

  • DH-CHAP (between switches and end devices), FIPS 140-2 L2-compliant, HTTPS, IPsec, IP filtering, LDAP, Port Binding, RADIUS, Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Secure Copy (SCP), Secure RPC, SSH v2, SSL, Switch Binding, Trusted Switch

Management access

  • 10/100/1000 Ethernet (RJ-45) per control processor, in-band over Fibre Channel; serial port (RJ-45) and one USB per control processor module; call-home integration enabled through Brocade DCFM, EFCM, and Fabric Manager

Diagnostics

  • POST and embedded online/offline diagnostics, including RAStrace logging, environmental monitoring, non-disruptive daemon restart, FCping and Pathinfo (FC traceroute), port mirroring (SPAN port), and Rolling Reboot Detection (RRD)

Mechanical Specifications
Enclosure

  • Rear panel-to-door airflow; Brocade DCX-4S ships with 1U exhaust shelf

Mounting

  • Rack-mountable in a standard 19-inch EIA cabinet

Size

  • Brocade DCX
    Width: 43.74 cm (17.22 in)
    Height: 61.24 cm (24.11 in, 14U)
    Depth (without door): 61.19 cm (24.09 in)
    Depth (with door): 73.20 cm (28.82 in)
  • Brocade DCX-4S
    Width: 43.74 cm (17.22 in)
    Height: 35.00 cm (13.78 in, 8U) plus 4.37 cm exhaust shelf (1.72 in, 1U)
    Depth without door: 61.19 cm (24.09 in)
    Depth with door: 73.20 cm (28.82 in)

System weight

  • Brocade DCX 103.50 kg (228.20 lb) for 512-port configuration fully populated 39.55 kg (82.20 lb) for chassis
  • Brocade DCX-4S 68.04 kg (150.00 lb) for 256-port configuration fully populated 25.76 kg (56.80 lb) for chassis

Environment
Temperature

  • Operating: 0° C to 40° C (32° F to 104° F)
  • Non-operating: –25° C to 70° C (–13° F to 158° F)

Humidity

  • Operating: 20% to 85% RH non-condensing at 40° C (104° F)
  • Non-operating and storage (non-condensing): 10% to 93% at 70° C (158° F)

Altitude

  • Up to 3000 meters (9842 feet)

Shock

  • Operating: 20 g, 6 ms, half sine
  • Non-operating: 33 g, 11 ms, half sine

Vibration

  • Operating: 0.5 g p-p, 5 to 500 to 5 Hz
  • Non-operating: 2.0 g p-p, 5 to 500 to 5 Hz

Heat dissipation

  • Brocade DCX
    Min: 16-port configuration of 504 W, 1720 BTU/hr
    Max: 512-port configuration of 1528 W, 5216 BTU/hr
  • Brocade DCX-4S
    Min: 16-port configuration of 383 W, 1306 BTU/hr
    Max: 256-port configuration of 862 W, 2943 BTU/hr

CO2 emissions

  • Brocade DCX
    5.6 metric tonnes per year (with 512 ports at 0.42 kg/kWh)
    1.4 kg per Gbps per year
  • Brocade DCX-4S
    3.2 metric tonnes per year (with 256 ports at 0.42 kg/kWh)
    1.5 kg per Gbps per year  

Power
Supported power range

  • Voltage
    Range: 85 to 264 VAC Auto-volt
    Nominal: 100 to 240 VAC
  • Power
    85 to 132 VAC: 1000 W
    180 to 264 VAC: 2000 W

In-rush current

  • 20 Amps maximum, peak

Frequency

  • 47 to 63 Hz

DCX Backbone Resources

Browse a complete listing of all Brocade resources. View All Resources

Abstract:

Brocade® Advanced Performance Monitoring—based on Brocade Frame Filtering technology and a unique performance counter engine—is a comprehensive tool for monitoring the performance of networked storage resources. This ASIC-based monitoring tool helps reduce the total cost of ownership and over-provisioning while enabling Storage Area Network (SAN) performance tuning, reporting of Service Level Agreements (SLAs), and greater administrator productivity.

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Abstract:

Beiersdorf boosts server performance with Brocade SAN and server connectivity solutions while simplifying data center management with Brocade DCFM

Abstract:

Brocade enables a regional medical center to deliver quality patient care while meeting growing data storage needs and compliance requirements

Abstract:

Discusses the integration of the Brocade DCX Backbone into existing Brocade Fabric OS SAN infrastructures.

Abstract:

Describes recommended cabling solutions for high-density port solutions based on the Brocade FC8-64 FC port blade.

Abstract:

Describes procedures for replacing a Brocade Mi10K Director at the core of a Brocade M-EOS fabric with a Brocade DCX Backbone in Interopmode 2 or 3.

Abstract:

Describes procedures for replacing a Brocade Mi10K Director at the core of a Brocade M-Enterprise (M-EOS) fabric with a Brocade DCX of DCX-4S in Interopmode 2 or 3 and moving the Brocade Mi10K to the edge.

Abstract:

Inter-Chassis Link (ICL) connectivity is a unique Brocade DCX feature that provides short-distance connectivity among two or more backbone chassis — a good option for customers who want to build a powerful core without sacrificing device ports for Inter-Switch Link (ISL) connectivity.

Abstract:

The guiding principles driving a new architecture for the data center include consolidation, virtualization, service-level resource allocation, and policy-based data management. These principles simplify how business exploits its data for competitive advantage in a cost-effective manner.

Abstract:

Describes and illustrates scenarios that demonstrate how the Brocade DCX Backbone platform can be added non-disruptively into the core of existing SANs and new data center fabrics.

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Describes the internal architecture of the Brocade DCX Backbone and explains how best to leverage its industry-leading performance and blade flexibility to meet business requirements.

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The Brocade DCX Backbone provides industry-leading performance, scalability, and investment protection, unleashing the full capabilities of IBM System z, especially IBM zEnterprise 196 (z196) solutions

Abstract:

This paper explores the various approaches Brocade is taking toward heterogeneous fabric connectivity following its acquisition of McDATA.

Abstract:

Describes a FOS 6.2 capability: Virtual Fabrics (VFs). Using VFs, customers can partition a physical switch into multiple Logical Switches, each of which belongs to a Logical Fabric, which has independent data paths, fabric configuration (zoning, Quality of Service, fabric mode) ,and management.